环戊基取代beta;-二亚胺稳定的镁金属化合物

的合成与表征

摘 要

元素周期表中第二主族碱土金属元素的价态通常为 0 价和＋2 价，2007 年,首次合成了稳定的一价镁金属化合物。后来，许多稳定的金属镁的化合物被化学家们所合成出来。它们在无机，有机，过渡金属中的应用也越来越广泛，它们所具有的较好的还原性以及催化性质，使得它们在实验室甚至工业上的价值也逐渐增长。未来，对于新型一价镁化合物的生成以及反应仍将是化学界关注的焦点，对它们的研究还将继续。

关键词：一价镁，稳定，应用，合成

Abstract

The second main group of alkaline earth elements in the Periodic Table have the valences of 0 and 2 respectively. For the first time, stable monovalent magnesium compounds were synthesized in 2007. Later, many stable magnesium compounds were synthesized by chemists. Their application in inorganic, organic and transition metals is also more and more widespread. Their good reducibility and catalytic properties make them even more valuable in the laboratory and even in industry. In the future, the formation and reaction of new monovalent magnesium compounds will remain the focus of chemistry, and their research will continue.

Key Words: one-valent magnesium, stability, applications, synthesis

1.稳定的低价金属镁化合物的合成方法