不对称一价锌化合物的合成与表征

摘 要

化学元素周期表中金属元素是最主要的元素，第二主族碱土金属元素的价态通常为0价和 2价。在2004年，西班牙的Carmona等人首次合成了稳定的一价锌化合物。由于这一突破性的发现，更多研究人员很快就用各种不同类型的配体合成出相对应的一价锌金属化合物，并得到广泛应用。

关键词：碱土金属，一价锌，配体

Abstract

Metallic elements in the periodic table of chemical elements are the main elements. The valence state of the second main alkaline earth metal element is usually 0 and 2. In 2004, the Spanish Carmona was the first man who synthesized stability of the one price of a zinc compounds. Because of this breakthrough discovery, more researchers were soon able to use a variety of ligands to synthesis a corresponding the one price of a zinc metal compounds, which was widely used.

Key words: alkaline earth metal, one price of zinc, ligand

1.一价锌的合成方法

1.1一价锌化合物的合成